Park Kneževa住宅街区为Branimirova和Bornina街之间提供了人行通道,和从街区内部通向公共设施的出入口。街区内的建筑被公园环绕,因其高低错落的形态和多样的平面布置,而与绿色植物产生了互动。在功能方面,该街区结合了几种类型:住宅,商业地产和城市公园。
Residential block Park Kneževa provides a pedestrian link between Branimirova and Bornina Streets and access to public facilities in the block interior. Buildings inside the block are surrounded by a park, in interaction with the greenery due to their variable heights and floor plans. In terms of content, it will unite several typologies: housing, business premises and an urban park.
▼街区全貌,General view of the city block© Jure Živković
▼高低错落的建筑形态,Variable heights of the buildings© Jure Živković
▼朝阳中的建筑,Buildings in the sun © Jure Živković
本项目位于Zagreb市中心的一个街区内,临近铁路线,以Branimirova、Bornina、Domagojeva 和 Erdödyeva 街为边界。地块的前身是Nada Dimić工厂和Penkala工厂配套的工业区和住宅区。自1990年代工厂关闭以来,两条街道之间的建筑物状况逐渐变差并已经被拆除。这使得城市正中心出现了一片大的空地,本次高质量的城市建筑干预手段也因此得以实现。
▼街区概念手绘图,concept sketch © 3LHD
▼新型城市街区分析图,a new type of city block © 3LHD
The project is located in a down town block in Zagreb, near the railway, bounded by Branimirova, Bornina, Domagojeva and Erdödyeva Streets. It is the area of the residential and industrial block of the former Nada Dimić factory and Penkala factory. Since the factories closure in the 1990s, the buildings in the zone between the two streets have deteriorated and have been removed. This created a large empty space in the very center of the city, which enabled high-quality urban-architectural intervention.
▼从周围街道看向建筑,Buildings seen from surrounding streets © Jure Živković
▼建筑外观,Exterior of the building© Jure Živković
▼顶视住宅街区内部,Top view residential block interior © Jure Živković
对Zagreb市下城街区的传统风貌、其中一直存在的公共通道、街区内的高楼和公园等这些因素的分析,设计团队设计出一个新的绿色城市街区的概念,他们从Zagreb市下城街区建筑的结构和质量方面获得了灵感,在这个高密度城市中创造了高质量城市生活、独特的生活方式和文化机会。最终呈现出了一个包含了各种类型的区域——住房、商业和休闲区。
▼街区轴测手绘图,axonometric sketch © 3LHD
▼体量和视野分析图,project volumes and views © 3LHD
▼街区内部的绿色走廊,the green promenade © 3LHD
The analysis of Zagreb’s tradition of lower town blocks, public passages that are always present in them, tall buildings and parks within the blocks has resulted in the concept of a new green urban block. The quality of Zagreb’s downtown block structure, which inspired the project, enables quality urban life, unique lifestyle and cultural opportunities within a high urban density. It is an area where various typologies are present – housing, commercial premises and recreation areas.
▼在绿色走廊中玩耍的儿童,children playing in greenpromenade © Jure Živković
街区被Branimirova和Bornina街从南北方向穿插,通过这些穿插的道路实现了两条街道间的人行连接。
The block is surrounded from the south and north by classic interpolations on Branimirova and Bornina streets, through which the pedestrian connection between the two streets is realized.
▼从入口处望向街区内部,Looking into the block from the entrance © Jure Živković
▼将绿色植物引入建筑内部,Introducing greenery into building interiors © Jure Živković
▼与建筑连通的人行通道,Pedestrian walkway connected to the building © Jure Živković
设计新街区的基本理念是连接两条街道的人行路,使之有清晰的视野并能够通往城市和街区,与此同时,还要打造一个新的大型绿地——形成街区内的城市公园。将公园引入街区内部的举措不仅提高了街区内居民的居住质量,也提升了周围建筑物的住房质量。
The basic idea of the new block is the pedestrian connection of two streets, clear visibility and access to the city and the block, the creation of a new large green area – an urban park inside the block. The introduction of the park into the interior raises the quality of housing not only for the residents within the block, but also for the surrounding buildings.
▼建筑入口处的门厅,The lobby© Jure Živković
▼儿童活动室,Children’s activity roome© Jure Živković
▼从室内望向相邻建筑,View from the interior to adjacent buildings © Jure Živković
▼拥有宽敞视野的房间,Rooms with a wide view © Jure Živković
本项目中包括了几种不同的住房类型。在安静地街区内部,有带前花园的两层联排房屋(所谓的联排别墅),提供了能够与室外接触的高级优质的生活环境;有带大露台的公寓,可以提升室外生活质量;有带宽敞凉廊、能够俯瞰城市景色的公寓;还有位于顶层的最大面积的公寓,配套的露台可以欣赏到整个Zagreb的景色。
The project includes several different housing typologies. Two-story houses in a row with a front garden (the so-called townhouse) in the quiet interior of the block allow a very high-quality life in contact with the terrain. There are also apartments with larger terraces that increase the quality of life outdoors, apartments with large loggias, overlooking the city, and the largest apartments on the top floor, with terraces and a view of the whole of Zagreb.
▼夜览,Night view© Jure Živković
▼区位,site plan© 3LHD
▼联排别墅剖面图,townhouse section views for tenants and passers-bys © 3LHD
▼首层平面图,ground floor plan© 3LHD
▼三层平面图,3rd floor plan© 3LHD
▼东立面图,east elevation© 3LHD
Project number: 291
Project name: Park Kneževa Residential block
Program: residential, business
Status: completed
Project start date: 02.09.2019.
Project end date: 30.06.2020.
Construction start date: 2020
Construction end date: 10.2022
Address: Kneza Branimira – Kneza Borne Street
City: Zagreb
Country: Hrvatska
Geolocation: 45°48’20” N, 15°59’11” E
Type: competition
Site (m2): 10022
Size (m2): 29828
Volume (m3): 155794
Footprint (m2): 4991
Level (m): 115.00
Client: VMD Model d.o.o.
Author: 3LHD
Project team 3LHD: Saša Begović, Marko Dabrović, Tatjana Grozdanić Begović, Silvije Novak, Paula Kukuljica, Zoran Šuša, Goran Mraović, Ana Mikelić, Jure Živković, Filip Tomaško, Ivona Šimunović, Nicky Vojvodić, Zrinka Vrkić, Vesna Jelušić, Sofija Vrtarić, Luka Cindrić, Ana Bjelić, Sanja Jasika Lovrić, Mia Andrašević, Vibor Granić, Dominik Žuvela, Dalia Colić, Marijana Pivac, Daša Manojlović, Josip Babec Šuša, Lorena Jelinek
Project team VMD Model: Majda Vidović, Nina Sarić Zubović, Iva Đaković Margan, Vedran Roljić
Project team collaborators: Marko Zeko, Matija Kokot, Tomislav Šolto (Arhimetrik)
Illustration (competition stage): Ida Ister
Artistic murals (lobby): Jelena Bando, Tomislav Buntak, Fedor Fischer, Danko Frišćić, Matko Vekić, Zlatan Vrkljan Signage and environmental graphics design: Lana Cavar, Narcisa Vukojević, Hrvoje Živčić
Structural Engineering: Juraj Pojatina, David Anđić (Studio Arhing)
Electrical Engineering: Branko Knežević (ATP projektiranje)
HVAC: Ana Islamović (ATP arhitekti inženjeri)
Plumbing and drainage: Ana Islamović (ATP arhitekti inženjeri)
Fire protection project: Maksim Carević, Josip Radeljić (Inspekting d.o.o.)
Traffic Planning Project: Boris Leović (C5 KONCEPT)
Landscape Design: Nataša Tiška Vrsalović (DIONAEA-VRTOVI)
Irrigation project: Damir Čizmek (IN-AQUA d.o.o.)
Building Physics, Details: Mateo Biluš (AKFZ studio d.o.o.)
Sprinkler installation: Mladen Vujnović (Aling d.o.o.)
Bill of Quantities: Lucija Ivas (FOREL projekt)
Foundation Pit Protection: Živko Mihovilović (Grasa)
Geodetic survey: Ante Knez (KNEZ INVEST)
Main contractor: Team Građenje
Blacksmith (block entrance doors): Franjo Vinković
Site supervision: VMD Grupa (Bruno Cividini)
Photography: Jure Živković
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