大约15座建筑构成了一个乡下的小村庄,周边主要环境为农业用地。这栋小村庄里的新建住宅有义务尊重该地区的历史背景。
Around 15 buildings form a hamlet zone in a rural, mainly agricultural setting. This new home in the hamlet feels obliged to honor the area’s historical context.
▼建筑概览,overview of the building ©️ Vito Stallone
设计采取了典型的谷仓建筑特征,并以现代的方式重新诠释。从远处看,住宅小心翼翼地融入周围的乡村环境。外立面覆盖釉面云杉木材——传统瑞士谷仓使用的木材。坡屋顶的设计也是类似的手段,采用了当地建筑的典型瓦屋顶。可打开的窗户隐藏在木制百叶窗后面,宽敞的固定玻璃前面则是木制滑动门,提供防晒、遮光和隐私。一根粗糙的钢梁被用作为排水沟,从屋檐底部向外延伸出来。落水管被省去了, 因此雨水如同瀑布一样从侧面流下。
Typical barn characteristics were taken up and reinterpreted in a modern way. From a distance, the residence discreetly blends into its rustic surroundings. The exterior facade is clad in glazed spruce wood – the same type of timber used on traditional Swiss barns. A pitched roof was designed in the same vein, with tile roofing typical to the local architecture. Openable windows are concealed behind wooden shutters, while the generous fixed glazing is fronted by wooden sliding doors that provide sun protection, darkening, and privacy. A raw steel beam serves as a gutter, jutting out beyond the base of the roof. Downpipes were omitted; the rainwater drains off the side like a waterfall.
▼从屋檐向外延伸出的排水沟,gutter jutting out beyond the base of the roof ©️ Vito Stallone
建筑与场地地形相呼应。建于斜坡上的建筑物通常需要在建筑物后部挖掘,并回填到前侧。我们有意回绝了这种做法。取而代之的是,地面层遵循现有的斜坡,被布置成一系列不同的水平高度。
The building responds to the topography of the site. Building on a slope usually requires excavation behind the building and backfilling in front; this approach was deliberately rejected. Instead, the ground floor is arranged in a series of levels at different heights to follow the existing slope.
▼山墙立面,gable facade©️ Vito Stallone
谷仓通常用于储存,并作为农业生产的工场。虽然这座新建筑不是一个储藏室,但它的房间——卧室、浴室、衣橱等——以封闭的体量“储藏”在里面,并象征性地堆叠在一起。这种“堆叠”创造了一个雕塑般的内部空间,一个建筑内部的正空间体量。在这些堆叠块周围则形成了负空间体块,容纳了垂直方向和水平方向连接在一起的开放生活空间景观。宽敞的室内空间出呈现出无限延展之感。
A barn is typically used for storage and as a workroom for agricultural production. Although this new building is not a depository, its rooms – bedrooms, bathrooms, closets, etc. – are “stored” within it as closed volumes and are figuratively stacked on top of one another. This “stacking” creates a sculptural interior, a positive spatial volume within the building. A negative volume forms around these stacks, comprising a landscape of open living spaces that are interconnected vertically and horizontally. A generous interior unfolds with a sense of endless expanse.
▼水平垂直贯通的室内“负”空间, negative interior open spaces interconnected vertically and horizontally ©️ Vito Stallone
新建筑通过材料的选择重新诠释了传统谷仓的简朴、不加修饰的本质。裸露的混凝土楼板和覆盖墙壁的特殊抹灰实现一种原始的、未完成的感觉。两种具有相似效果的不同材料——混凝土和抹灰——遍布室内,达到一种极富表现力的效果。
The new building reinterprets the simple, unadorned nature of a traditional barn through its choice of materials. Exposed concrete slabs for the floor and a special plaster covering the walls ensure a raw, unfinished feel. Two different materials with a similar effect – concrete and plaster – are used throughout the interior to achieve an expressive effect.
▼起居空间概览, living space overview©️ Vito Stallone
▼抹灰墙体遍布室内,plaster are used throughout the interior ©️ Vito Stallone
▼木百叶窗,wooden shutter©️ Vito Stallone
可容纳两辆车的独立车库为裸露混凝土材质,使用与房屋立面相同的木材模板。光伏系统安装在平缓的混凝土山墙坡屋顶上,太阳能板像地毯一样覆盖表面。
The freestanding two-car garage in exposed concrete was created using the same timber formwork as that used for the house facade. A photovoltaic system was installed on the gently sloping concrete gable roof, the solar panels covering the surface like a carpet.
▼卧室风景,scenery view inthe bedroom©️ Vito Stallone
新住宅以独特的方式诠释了本土谷仓类型,与周边的农业建筑构成了主题性对话。
The new home enters into a thematic dialogue with the surrounding agricultural buildings for a unique interpretation of the vernacular barn typology.
▼卫生间细部,bathroom detail©️ Vito Stallone
▼模型,bathroom detail©️BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH
▼总平面图,site plan©️BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH
▼平面图,plans©️BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH
▼立面图,elevations©️BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH
▼剖面图,sections©️BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH
Client: Private owners
Commission: Direct
Living space: 215 m²
Volume (Swiss norm SIA 416): 1021 m3 + garage 106 m3
Completion: 01.08.2022
Photography: Vito Stallone
Architect: BE ARCHITEKTUR GMBH, Boris Egli dipl. Architekt FH REG A SIA
Instagram: bearchitektur
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